Tattoo regulations in Netherlands

In the Netherlands, a tattoo studio needs a permit from the regional public health service (GGD) under the Commodities Act decree on tattooing and piercing. The GGD inspects against the national hygiene guidelines for tattooing, which cover sterilisation, record keeping and client information. Inks follow the EU REACH restriction and health answers fall under the GDPR (AVG).

Last checked September 25, 2026

Minimum age

Who you can tattoo, and with whose permission.

Minimum age

No age set by law

Younger clients

Parental consent is not an exception

Dutch law sets no fixed tattoo age, but the national hygiene guidelines advise against tattooing young minors and expect parental consent below 16. Many studios work only from 18. Inkeva defaults to 18.

Client records

What to record and how long to keep it.

Keep for 5 years

Common practice, not set by law

  • Accounting records: 7 years

What to record

  • Full name
  • Date of birth
  • Date of the procedure
  • Placement on the body
  • Artist
  • Ink brand, colour and manufacturer
  • Ink lot numbers
  • Health questionnaire answers
  • Client signature

Ink

What can go into the skin and what you must record.

EU REACH ink restriction appliesYes
Ink labelling rulesRequired

Sterilization and waste

Cleaning, sterilizing and getting rid of sharps.

Autoclave cycle logsRequired
Spore testingNo fixed schedule
Sharps and clinical waste disposalRequired

Licensing

What you need to open a studio and work in it.

Studio licence or registrationRequired
Artist licence or registrationNot required
Bloodborne pathogens or hygiene trainingDepends on the local authority

Guest artists

Hosting artists from somewhere else.

Permit or registration for guest artistsDepends on the local authority