Tattoo regulations in Spain
In Spain, tattooing is regulated by each autonomous community, so studio authorisation, required training and rules for minors differ between regions. Most communities require a sanitary authorisation for the premises and a hygiene and health course for the artist. Inks follow the EU REACH restriction and health answers fall under the GDPR.
Last checked September 25, 2026
Minimum age
Who you can tattoo, and with whose permission.
Minimum age
18 and over
Younger clients
Parental consent is not an exception
Most regions allow minors only with the written consent of a parent or guardian, and some set a lower age limit. Check your autonomous community's decree before tattooing anyone under 18.
Consent
What the customer signs before each tattoo.
Client records
What to record and how long to keep it.
Keep for 5 years
Common practice, not set by law
What to record
- Full name
- Date of birth
- Type of ID checked
- Date of the procedure
- Placement on the body
- Artist
- Ink brand, colour and manufacturer
- Ink lot numbers
- Health questionnaire answers
- Client signature
- Parent or guardian details
Ink
What can go into the skin and what you must record.
Sterilization and waste
Cleaning, sterilizing and getting rid of sharps.
Licensing
What you need to open a studio and work in it.
Guest artists
Hosting artists from somewhere else.