Tattoo regulations in United Kingdom

In Great Britain, the Tattooing of Minors Act 1969 makes it an offence to tattoo anyone under 18, even with a parent's consent. Registration or licensing of premises and practitioners is handled differently in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and local councils set hygiene byelaws and record-keeping conditions. Health answers are special-category data under the UK GDPR.

Last checked September 25, 2026

Minimum age

Who you can tattoo, and with whose permission.

Minimum age

18 and over

Younger clients

Parental consent is not an exception

Parental consent does not make it legal to tattoo under-18s. The defence is a reasonable belief that the client was 18 or over, so check photo ID and keep a note that you did.

Client records

What to record and how long to keep it.

Keep for 3 years

From official guidance

  • Accounting records: 6 years

What to record

  • Full name
  • Date of birth
  • Address
  • Type of ID checked
  • Date of the procedure
  • Placement on the body
  • Artist
  • Health questionnaire answers
  • Client signature

Ink

What can go into the skin and what you must record.

EU REACH ink restriction appliesNo
Ink labelling rulesNot required

Sterilization and waste

Cleaning, sterilizing and getting rid of sharps.

Autoclave cycle logsRequired
Spore testingNo fixed schedule
Sharps and clinical waste disposalRequired

Licensing

What you need to open a studio and work in it.

Studio licence or registrationRequired
Artist licence or registrationRequired
Bloodborne pathogens or hygiene trainingDepends on the local authority

Guest artists

Hosting artists from somewhere else.

Permit or registration for guest artistsRequired